|  | Thursday, 
                    November 13Kathmandu Valley
 
  The 
                    morning of Friday, November 13, we took a tourist bus (Rob 
                    thought it would be safer) from Kathmandu to Pohkara, where 
                    lives the family Rob came to visit, and from whence the trek 
                    would be staged. The bus was far from full, so I got to move 
                    around from side to side depending on where the best view 
                    was found. It was a fascinating ride all the way. (I always 
                    like bus rides because there is no stressful interaction or 
                    decision making; just sitting back and taking in the country.) 
                    Glimpses of Nepal waking as we left Kathmandu. One image to 
                    me summarizes all that we saw along the road: there was a 
                    sprawling morning glory vine that was coated dirty white with 
                    dust from the road. But the beautiful purple blossoms had 
                    just opened and were spectacular and immaculate. Like the 
                    people who live along the road, the women emerging from their 
                    dusty huts in immaculate brightly coloured sarees, the children's 
                    white shirts spotless as they walk to school wearing their 
                    school uniforms. Along the outskirts of Kathmandu, 
                    the highway is lined with shops, and people out, kids going 
                    to school, people starting their day, shops opening. There were quite a few army 
                    checkpoints along the way, due to the Maoist rebels' activity, 
                    which slowed us in that there were sometimes lines of vehicles 
                    waiting to pass through. But they never delayed us at the 
                    checkpoint when they saw that tourists were involved. We climbed out of the Kathmandu 
                    valley up over a ridge, and on the other side was a winding 
                    road along a deep river gorge that we would follow the rest 
                    of the journey. It being the dry season, the river was small. 
                    But in the rainy season this road is often impassable because 
                    of rock slides and washouts. We saw the evidence of this, 
                    and felt it on rough patches of pavement. There was a large 
                    boulder on the road, and a place where a bridge had been washed 
                    out.  
 The driving style in Nepal 
                    is scary to the uninitiated. The bus would pass on blind curves 
                    and hills, horn blaring. You could just imagine another bus 
                    coming the opposite direction careening over the hill and 
                    the resulting crash. And yes, we did see the hulking wreckage 
                    of such a head-on collision between two busses. And we later 
                    met a guy who had seen four such on this same road. The countryside was beautiful, 
                    with mountainsides terraced far up in elevation, and houses 
                    visible on the steep slopes high above the road. People worked 
                    above us as we passed, children stood on the edges of terraced 
                    fields looking down at us. And because the mountain was steep 
                    up on one side of the road and the river gorge steep down 
                    on the other, the road was the sidewalk for children in their 
                    spotless uniforms walking to and from school, and for other 
                    pedestrians as well. Little houses lined the sides of the 
                    road, some of them made of stones, which are plentiful. The 
                    houses shared public water sources that were spaced along 
                    each side of the road. These consisted of a horizontal concrete 
                    slab and at the back of it, a vertical slab (wall) with a 
                    faucet emerging from it. People bathed at these faucets, minimally 
                    clothed. One young woman wore a thin simple dress and washed 
                    completely in what must have been very cold water, there in 
                    public view. But then, there is a different standard of privacy. 
                    They washed dishes there in plastic dishpans, and they collected 
                    jugs of water to take back to the houses for cooking. The 
                    stoves were simple clay boxes with one end open, where small 
                    logs with one end burning were inserted. The upper surface 
                    of the stove was thus heated and pans could be placed there 
                    for cooking. The forests are dense and the supply of wood 
                    seemingly more than sufficient. Some houses had outhouses. 
 The houses had a room or two 
                    enclosed, but a lot of living took place outside, right beside 
                    the road. The stove was outside usually, and people would 
                    squat there by the road to gather and talk or work. Many people 
                    were employed in making gravel from stones that were collected 
                    from the riverbed, this being the dry season. Trucks found 
                    their way down to the riverbed and were filled with stones. 
                    People could be seen with hammers reducing stones to gravel, 
                    presumably for the making of concrete. It obviously is a very 
                    hard life, and these families had very little by comparison 
                    with most in our country, but smiles were not in short supply. 
                     For lunch this day, we stopped 
                    at an upscale resort by the side of the road. We had a buffet 
                    lunch at outside tables, surrounded by manicured gardens bright 
                    with flowers. And many species of butterflies deftly worked 
                    the nectar factories. Butterflies for lunch. Wherever there was flat soil, 
                    people were farming. There was a lot of grain harvesting going 
                    on, which I think may have been millet, but I am not sure. 
                    Women do a lot of heavy physical work in Nepal, and this includes 
                    farming. They could be seen in the fields, wearing their bright 
                    red sarees with gold trim, cutting the brown stalks of grain. 
                    The stalks were spread out to dry. They threshed the grain 
                    by gathering a bunch and striking the heads repeatedly on 
                    a tarp. Some men were threshing with oxen, driving the oxen 
                    in a circle, walking over the harvest. Once the grain was 
                    separated, the dried stalks were piled in stacks for animal 
                    food. And the grain was dried in the sun and winnowed.
 
 Others were busy 
                    planting what looked like rice. It is very manual farming, 
                    with not a tractor anywhere. I did see some men plowing with 
                    teams of oxen, both in fields along the road and later on 
                    the trek. Closer to Pokhara, the land 
                    was flatter and there were bigger farms and bigger houses, 
                    many of which had a hallway straight through the center of 
                    the house, with doors on each end that were grillwork only. As we drove into the outskirts 
                    of Pokhara, long before we reached the tourist section beside 
                    the lake, there was a little carnival with a small Ferris 
                    wheel. "It's the Pokhara Eye," I said, but really 
                    the Pokhara Eye was a stupa on a mountain top across the lake, 
                    which we would visit the next day.
 - - - - - - - -
 The bus stopped in a small 
                    field (or vacant lot) near the tourist section of Pokhara. 
                    We grabbed our bags, and I was reminded of how heavy my pack 
                    was. Ignoring the taxi drivers, we walked up the sidewalk 
                    by the road along the lake, turning down a side street to 
                    arrive at the Hotel Nirvana. My large, comfortable room was 
                    on the end on the second floor, with windows on 3 sides. 
 The 
                    next day
 
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